Preheat oven to 350°F (180°C). Grease a 9x5 inch loaf pan with non-stick spray or line with parchment paper.
In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking soda, cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves, ginger, and salt. Set aside.
In a large bowl, beat the eggs until pale and slightly foamy. Add the sugar and mix until combined.
Stir in the pumpkin puree, oil, applesauce, and water until smooth.
Add the dry ingredients to the wet in two additions, folding with a spatula until the flour just disappears. Do not overmix.
Pour the batter into the prepared loaf pan and smooth the top.
Bake for 55 to 60 minutes, until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. If the top browns too quickly, tent with foil for the last 15 minutes.
Cool in the pan for 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing.
Notes
Pure pumpkin puree: Use pure pumpkin, not pumpkin pie filling. Pie filling is pre-sweetened and pre-spiced.
Spice shortcut: Replace the individual spices with 1 tablespoon pumpkin pie spice.
Less sweet: Reduce sugar to ¾ cup for a less sweet loaf.
Mini muffins: Bake in a mini muffin tin at 350°F for 12-15 minutes. Makes about 24.
Mini loaves: Divide into 3-4 mini loaf pans and bake for 35-40 minutes.